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Xeris Biopharma Holdings, Inc. (XERS)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Xeris delivered record Q2 2025 revenue of $71.5M, up 48.8% year-over-year, with Recorlev driving growth (+136% YoY to $31.4M) and a sharply narrower net loss of $1.9M (EPS -$0.01), versus $15.0M (EPS -$0.10) a year ago .
  • The company raised FY 2025 total revenue guidance to $280–$290M (from $260–$275M), citing continued demand momentum, particularly in Recorlev, and operational discipline; management also now expects low-to-mid-teens increases in SG&A and R&D versus prior mid-to-high single-digit guidance .
  • Gross margin was 82% in Q2 (vs. 85% in Q1), reflecting non-routine expenses tied to Gvoke capacity expansion; Adjusted EBITDA improved to $12.5M from ($0.4)M in Q2 2024 and from $4.4M in Q1 2025, underscoring stronger operating leverage .
  • Street estimates were exceeded: revenue beat by ~$7.96M and EPS beat by ~$0.02 in Q2 2025; management’s guidance raise and Recorlev trajectory are likely catalysts for estimate and sentiment upgrades* .
  • Near-term stock reaction catalysts include: a clear revenue beat, raised full-year guidance, sustained Recorlev demand, and confirmation of positive adjusted EBITDA going forward; watch for increased OpEx to fund commercial expansion and XP-8121 advancement .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Recorlev momentum: “RECORLEV continues to lead our growth… reaching over $31,000,000 of revenue in the quarter,” with average patients on therapy +122% YoY; management emphasized “RECORLEV is the right product at the right time” .
  • Broad-based demand: Gvoke revenue +17% YoY to $23.5M, supported by prescription growth (+5%) and favorable gross-to-net; CFO expects “favorability to continue for the balance of the year” .
  • Profitability improvement: Adjusted EBITDA of $12.5M vs. ($0.4)M in Q2 2024 and $4.4M in Q1 2025; net loss improved to $1.9M vs. $15.0M in Q2 2024, demonstrating operating leverage and disciplined expense management .

What Went Wrong

  • Gross margin dip: Q2 gross margin fell to 82% from 85% in Q1 due to non-routine expenses tied to Gvoke capacity expansion; while modest, it softened sequential margin performance .
  • Keveyis decline YoY: Keveyis revenue decreased 12.5% YoY to $11.5M due to “a reduction in product shipments,” highlighting ongoing shipment variability despite sequential stability .
  • Higher OpEx trajectory: Raised FY 2025 OpEx guidance (SG&A/R&D low-to-mid-teens increase vs. prior mid-to-high single digits) to support Recorlev expansion and XP-8121, which may temper near-term margin gains even as Adjusted EBITDA remains positive .

Financial Results

Consolidated P&L (oldest → newest)

MetricQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Total Revenue ($USD)$60.099M $60.119M $71.539M
Net Product Revenue ($USD)$57.000M $57.802M $67.708M
Royalty, Contract & Other Revenue ($USD)$3.099M $2.317M $3.831M
COGS ($USD)$9.478M $8.728M $11.898M
R&D ($USD)$6.092M $7.753M $8.055M
SG&A ($USD)$40.139M $44.018M $44.393M
Amortization ($USD)$2.711M $2.710M $2.711M
Income (Loss) from Operations ($USD)$1.679M ($3.090)M $4.482M
Other Expenses ($USD)($6.792)M ($6.130)M ($6.410)M
Net Loss ($USD)($5.113)M ($9.220)M ($1.928)M
Diluted EPS ($USD)($0.03) ($0.06) ($0.01)

Margins & EBITDA

MetricQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Gross Margin %N/A85% 82%
EBITDA ($USD)$4.704M ($0.065)M $7.518M
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD)$8.299M $4.378M $12.526M
Weighted Avg Shares (Basic & Diluted)149,092,881 152,445,935 159,459,413

Segment/Product Revenue (oldest → newest)

SegmentQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Recorlev ($USD)$13.338M $25.530M $31.444M
Gvoke ($USD)$20.046M $20.845M $23.467M
Keveyis ($USD)$13.128M $11.427M $11.485M
Other Product Revenue ($USD)$1.312M
Net Product Revenue ($USD)$46.512M $57.802M $67.708M
Royalty/Contract/Other ($USD)$1.553M $2.317M $3.831M
Total Revenue ($USD)$48.065M $60.119M $71.539M

KPIs

KPIQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Recorlev Avg Patients YoY Growth (%)123% 124% 122%
Recorlev Avg Patients Seq Growth (%)+28% vs Q3 2024 +15% vs Q4 2024 +24% vs Q1 2025
Gvoke Prescriptions YoY Growth (%)18% (Q4) 8% 5%
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD)$8.299M $4.378M $12.526M

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Total Revenue ($USD)FY 2025$260–$275M $280–$290M Raised
Gross MarginFY 2025Modest improvement vs 2024 Modest improvement vs 2024 Maintained
SG&A + R&DFY 2025Mid-to-high single-digit % increase YoY Low-to-mid-teens % increase YoY Raised
Adjusted EBITDAFY 2025Positive going forward Positive going forward Maintained
XP-8121 (Phase 3 dosing)TimelineNot specifiedInitiate patient dosing in 2026 New specific timeline

Rationale: Management cited strong commercial performance (Recorlev adoption) and operational discipline for the revenue raise; OpEx increase reflects incremental value-driven investments in Recorlev and XP-8121 .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 2024, Q1 2025)Current Period (Q2 2025)Trend
Recorlev adoption & growthQ4: Recorlev $22.6M; +123% YoY patients; +$4.9M seq . Q1: $25.5M; +124% YoY patients; +15% seq .$31.4M; +122% YoY patients; +24% seq .Accelerating growth
Gross marginQ1: 85% driven by product mix .82% due to non-routine Gvoke capacity expenses; YTD 84% .Slight sequential dip; healthy YTD
Tariffs/macroQ1: Mostly U.S.-based ops; no material tariff impact; no China sourcing .Not highlighted; stance unchanged .Stable/no expected impact
Gvoke dynamicsQ4: 35% retail Rx share; strong growth . Q1: +8% Rx; steady growth .+5% Rx; gross-to-net favorability expected to continue; Q3 back-to-school seasonality .Steady growth; seasonal tailwinds
KeveyisQ4: –21% YoY; shipment variability . Q1: Slight sequential uptick; stable .–12.5% YoY; sequential stability; modest patient increase .Flat-to-stable
Pipeline: XP-8121Q4/Q1: Highlighted as key growth driver; sNDA approval for Gvoke VialDx partnership .Phase 3 dosing targeted for 2026; continued R&D investment .Advancing toward pivotal study
Regulatory/legalQ1: FDA approval for Gvoke VialDx; milestone received .Approval-based milestone recognized in Q2; partner launch by year-end .Executing commercialization

Management Commentary

  • CEO: “Total revenue… increased almost 50% year-over-year to a record $72 million… we’re raising our full-year revenue guidance to $280–$290 million,” underscoring confidence in demand .
  • CEO: “RECORLEV is the right product at the right time… uniquely positioned to capitalize on [the] market,” emphasizing sustained investment in commercial footprint .
  • CFO: “Gross margin in the quarter was 82%, slightly below the first quarter due to expenses associated with Gvoke capacity expansion… On a year-to-date basis, gross margin was 84%” .
  • CFO: “We are raising our total revenue guidance to $280,000,000 to $290,000,000… and anticipate a low to mid teens percentage increase in SG&A and R&D expenses” to support Recorlev and XP-8121 .
  • Strategic outlook: Analyst & Investor Day laid out long-range targets: ~$750M total revenue by 2030; Recorlev ~$1B net revenue by 2035; XP-8121 peak net revenue $1–$3B .

Q&A Highlights

  • Gvoke gross-to-net: CFO expects the Q2 favorability to “continue for the balance of the year,” supporting margin and revenue trajectory .
  • Gvoke seasonality: Management noted Q3 “is always a bigger growth quarter” (back-to-school), implying sequential script growth in H2 .
  • Recorlev prescriber mix and dosing: Majority prescriptions from endocrinology; growth driven by new patient starts, with limited near-term dose-related uplift .
  • Competitive landscape: Additional competitor activity in hypercortisolism viewed as additive to market awareness—“another player… brings more noise… good for all of us” .
  • Investment cadence: Planned commercial footprint expansion for Recorlev and further clinical data generation over time (beyond cortisol normalization), while maintaining adjusted EBITDA positivity .
  • Gvoke VialDx: Partner (American Regent) “to launch by the end of the year”; more revenue color expected in out-years .

Estimates Context

  • Q2 2025 vs Street: Revenue $71.539M vs $64.575M consensus; EPS ($0.01) vs ($0.032) consensus — both beats, consistent with guidance raise and product strength*.
  • Forward Street (context):
    • Q3 2025: Revenue $74.192M*, EPS $0.0033*; Q4 2025: Revenue $81.383M*, EPS $0.0217*; Q1 2026: Revenue $83.233M*, EPS $0.0033*; Q2 2026: Revenue $92.633M*, EPS $0.0367*.
  • Implications: Expect revisions higher for FY 2025 revenue and potentially EPS given Q2 beat, stronger Recorlev adds, and raised guidance; OpEx uplift may temper EPS trajectories near-term but supports long-term growth investments .

Table: Actual vs Consensus — Q2 2025

MetricActualConsensusDelta
Revenue ($USD)$71.539M $64.575M*+$6.964M*
EPS ($USD)($0.01) ($0.032)*+$0.022*

Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Strong beat and raise: Revenue and EPS beats in Q2, coupled with raised FY 2025 revenue guidance ($280–$290M), are clear positive catalysts for sentiment and near-term estimate upward revisions .
  • Recorlev is the growth engine: Sustained patient additions (+122% YoY), sequential acceleration (+24%), and targeted commercial expansion support durable growth into H2 and beyond .
  • Gvoke steady with seasonal tailwinds: Prescription growth (+5% YoY) and expected gross-to-net favorability through year-end; Q3 back-to-school effect historically lifts scripts .
  • Margin watch: Gross margin dipped to 82% on non-routine capacity costs; monitor trajectory as mix and operational efficiencies evolve; YTD margin remains strong at 84% .
  • OpEx investment is deliberate: SG&A/R&D guidance increased to low-to-mid-teens YoY to fund Recorlev and XP-8121; management reaffirms positive Adjusted EBITDA going forward .
  • Pipeline advance: XP-8121 moves toward pivotal Phase 3 dosing in 2026, underpinned by June Analyst Day long-term targets, offering medium-term optionality .
  • Balance sheet and dilution: Company reiterated a disciplined approach and did not signal dilutive financing needs; Q2 adjusted EBITDA and improving losses support self-funding narrative .
Estimates disclaimer: Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.